Posts

Restoration in 19th Century America

  Efforts to restore an earlier, purer form of Christianity are frequently a response to  denominationalism . As  Rubel Shelly  put it, "the motive behind all restoration movements is to tear down the walls of separation by a return to the practice of the original, essential and universal features of the Christian religion." [1] Slideshow Further Reading United Churches of Christ - Today they still promote the 5 principles. Wikipedia article Christian Church Association - interesting read - lots of history. Who are the churches of Christ - Thomas  Olbricht (Pepperdine University) Abner Jones Barton Stone Last Will and Testament and Declaration and Address  - published in 1960, these two documents have been kept for historical reference. Both major in the restoration process. Thomas Campbell

1500 to 1800 Europe, Going to America, and the English version of the Bible

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Powerpoint May 12   Images of the Bishops Bible   As we begin to look at Christianity going to America, let's wrap up the Reformation in Europe with an emphasis on what happened in England. England was a power house. There were breakaway groups from the Catholic church and Lutheranism was gaining popularity in the mid to late 1500s.  By 1600 it was on equal ground in some European communities as Roman Catholism. It is important to note how the Bible went from only the priest being able to read it to every home having a copy. List translations here. The English Bible John Wycliff  William Tyndale Miles Coverdale - 1535 Matthew’s Bible - 1537 (a reprint of Tyndale) Great Bible - 1539 Geneva NT- first to have verses. Bishop's Bible King James Revised American Revised More info https://christianhistoryinstitute.org/magazine/article/how-we-got-our-bible-timeline https://baptistnews.com/article/crash-course-in-bible-history-how-the-bible-came-to-be/?gad_source=1&gc...

Protestant Reformation Movement

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Powerpoint                                                               Notes Key Passage: 1 Timothy 4   1  The Spirit clearly says that in later times some will abandon the faith and follow deceiving spirits and things taught by demons. 2  Such teachings come through hypocritical liars, whose consciences have been seared as with a hot iron. 3   They forbid people to marry and order them to abstain from certain foods, which God created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and who know the truth. 4  For everything God created is good, and nothing is to be rejected if it is received with thanksgiving, 5  because it is consecrated by the word of God and prayer. 6  If you point these things out to the brothers and sisters, you will be a good minister of Christ Jesus, nourished on t...

Sacraments - April 28, 2024

 Sacraments Powerpoint In our study we see how man has taken the simplicity of the New Testament church and complicated it for man's own benefit.  Pagan and Greek influence, along with a strong coalition of Jews wanting to return Christianity to the Jewish ways, has taken the concept of the church into a complicated organization. Church leaders gave themselves power and the common Christian was led to believe they had to depend on priests and bishops to plead to God for their forgiveness. I Peter 2:9 is our key verse: B ut you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s special possession, that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light. God made all Christians priests in HIs New Covenant.

Constante and the Church (How We got Easter) - April 21, 2024

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 Constante and the Church (or, as I like to say, How We got Easter ). Powerpoint of Lesson Slides Notes Interesting Reads on the Internet Unknown Author.  Roman Empire under Constantine Map . It is a quick read about the Roman Empire and his favorabilty of Christians.  Quick Historical Read on Easter (Warning: It takes a non-Christian view, but the history is consistent with what we know). Roman Empire Maps Mattox, F.W. 1955.  The Eternal Kingdom   (You may also purchase on Amazon). The Growth of Sects Mattox identifies a number of sects that arose in the middle of the second century (pp 111 ff ). Here is a short list for your research: Gnostics - various parts of the Roman world. Neoplatonism Manichaeism The Ebonites Monarchianism Donatists Millennialism Future Lessons April 28, 2024 - The Sacraments May 5, 2024 - The Popes Become Powerful May 12, 2024 -  The Protestant Reformation May 19, 2024 - The Restoration Movement May 26, 2024 - The Church in Bay C...

How We got Bible (66 Books) - The Canon - Lesson Plan for April 14, 2024

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The Canonization of the Bible Who decided what books and letters would be included in the Bible?  Why are there 39 books of the Old Testament and 27 books in the New Testament?   Who decided which letters and books should be included? Why are some letters left out? Today's Google Slide Lesson Note page Today's Powerpoint Lesson Interesting Short Articles  on the Subject: I am not endorsing any of these writers, but they provide some interesting research on the subject. Josh McDowell's Lasted Discussion Short Essayby Michael Kruger Bart D. Ehrman The Wikipedia article seems well balanced and research is not prejudice.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_apocrypha The Imaginative Conservative  - viewpoint from a modern day Catholic convert. Note: this guy is a bit messed up, but note he points out that the aprocophal books were to be rejected. Yet, he accepts them because later versions of Catholic councils accepted them. The Apocrypha Read more about Eus...

Stress on the New Religion April 7, 2024

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  Left: Engraving of Justin Martyr in André Thévet, “Les Vrais Pourtraits et Vies Hommes Illustres” (1584); right: A bearded Justin Martyr presenting an open book to a Roman emperor. Engraving by Jacques Callot; published by Israël Henriet (1632-1635). [Images: Wikipedia] April 7, 2024 "b y the second century A.D., the Christian religion had spread beyond its original Jewish context into a pagan world that very often misunderstood and hated it. Its circumstances were, in that respect, much like our own. Only worse, of course. For in those days, to become a Christian was to invite more than merely the contempt of the intelligentsia or mockery within the popular culture. It was to risk death at the hands of the state." (The Catholic World Report, April 4, 2024). Powerpoint Handout Summary of our studies Other Readings - related to our discussion, but not necessarily articles I endorse. Christian Apologetics in a Nutshell The Unapologetic Apologist: Five lessons from St. Justin ...